Mastering Horizontal Pod Autoscaling (HPA) in Amazon EKS Using Helm, Terraform, and ArgoCD: A Complete Guide with CI/CD

Ram Vadranam
4 min readNov 29, 2024

In the ever-evolving cloud-native landscape, ensuring application scalability while minimizing infrastructure costs is critical. Horizontal Pod Autoscaling (HPA) in Kubernetes dynamically adjusts the number of pod replicas based on real-time resource utilization, such as CPU, memory, or custom metrics.

By combining tools like Helm for Kubernetes resource management, Terraform for infrastructure provisioning, and ArgoCD for continuous delivery with GitOps, you can automate HPA implementation in Amazon EKS (Elastic Kubernetes Service) to achieve a scalable, reliable, and automated CI/CD pipeline.

This guide offers a step-by-step approach to:

  • Automate and manage HPA using Helm, Terraform, and ArgoCD.
  • Establish a robust project structure for scaling and automation.
  • Set up a complete CI/CD pipeline using GitHub Actions and GitOps principles.
  • Adopt best practices for building scalable Kubernetes deployments.

Why Use Helm, Terraform, and ArgoCD for HPA in Amazon EKS?

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Ram Vadranam
Ram Vadranam

Written by Ram Vadranam

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